Gion Matsuri, the biggest matsuri in Kyoto

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Gion Matsuri, the biggest matsuri in Kyoto
July 16, 2024

Exploring Gion Matsuri: Kyoto's Most Famous Festival

Introduction to Gion Matsuri

Gion Matsuri, held annually in Kyoto, is Japan's most famous festival. Originating in 869 as a religious ceremony to appease the gods during an epidemic, it now spans the entire month of July with a series of vibrant events. The grand procession of floats, Yamaboko Junko, occurs on July 17 and again on July 24 after a 48-year hiatus. These processions feature large, elaborately decorated floats, some towering up to 25 meters.

Image of the famous installation during the matsuri

Historical Significance

The festival's name comes from Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto's Gion district. Historically, it was established to pacify the spirits believed to cause plagues. Today, it remains a key cultural event, symbolizing the city's resilience and rich heritage.

Key Events and Highlights

  • Yamaboko Junko (Float Procession): The highlight of Gion Matsuri, the processions on July 17 and 24, showcase 33 floats. These are categorized into two types: yama and hoko. The hoko, up to 25 meters tall and weighing 12 tons, are particularly impressive.
  • Yoiyama Evenings: The three evenings leading up to the main processions, known as Yoiyama, Yoiyoiyama, and Yoiyoiyoiyama (July 14-16), are filled with festivities. Streets are closed to traffic, and food stands and traditional performances create a lively atmosphere.
  • Other Activities: From July 10 to 14 and July 18 to 21, visitors can witness the assembly of the floats. Additionally, the Byobu Matsuri allows locals to display family heirlooms, offering a glimpse into Kyoto's cultural history.

Practical Information for Visitors

  • Viewing the Procession: The processions on July 17 and 24 take different routes through central Kyoto, with paid seating available in front of the city hall. However, good viewpoints can be found along the entire route.
  • Getting There: The main events occur around the Karasuma and Shijo streets intersection. The area is easily accessible by public transportation, making it convenient for visitors.
Kyoto"s lanternes

My First Gion Matsuri Experience: A Personal Tribune

In my six years in Japan, I finally attended the Gion Matsuri for the first time. While I usually avoid crowded places, I made an exception and arrived around 3-4 PM on a rainy day, which helped reduce the crowds. Although I'm a die-hard Osaka lover, visiting Kyoto always feels special, reminiscent of my first days in Japan with its traditional machiya houses and the Kamo River.

During the festival, I recommend attending the main event and exploring the special events in the shops. This time, I visited a DJ event hosted by Technics Café in Kyoto. Here are some highlights from my evening.

DJ event at Technics cafe during the Gion festival
Picture of the Lantern display on the Technics shops

Conclusion

Gion Matsuri is more than just a festival; it is a celebration of Kyoto's culture, history, and community spirit. Whether you're fascinated by traditional Japanese floats, eager to experience the festive atmosphere of Yoiyama evenings, or interested in historical traditions, Gion Matsuri offers a unique and enriching experience for all visitors.

AUTHOR:
Alan

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